A/Prof Derya Ozkul, Elderly Research Many other, Refugee Research Centre, College or university of Oxford
Increasingly, technologies and algorithms are being used to streamline asylum procedures. These kinds of range from biometric matching applications that assess iris scans and finger prints to databases for refugees and asile to chatbots to help people register protection cases. These tools are created to make this easier intended for states and agencies to process asylum applications, especially as many systems are currently slowed down as a result of COVID-19 pandemic and raising levels of pressured displacement.
Nonetheless they raise a host of human legal rights concerns. Included in this are privacy considerations, opaque decision-making, and the potential for biases or equipment errors which may lead to discriminatory outcomes. They also pose significant concerns to migrants and refugees, who are sometimes already voiceless and somewhat insecure.
Ozkul’s research explores the ways in which fresh technologies may be used to verify identities and narratives of migrants, allowing them to quicken their asylum application procedure. It also examines the ways by which these technologies can create a specific informational space around migrants, and how that they configure their particular subjecthood. Subsequent Foucault, your lover argues that such methods are both local and institutional. For example , eye scanning methods can be seen for the reason that an institutional technology, because they require the migrant to enter a specific area in order to be accepted; while recommendation algorithms what is the due diligence data room are industrial and global in their effects, configuring themes as customers.
As a result, they will enact a specific form of hegemonic power above displaced persons. This is especially true offered the current contest to the bottom in asylum policy ~ with some countries offering bonuses like the Nansen passport to facilitate cachette resettling and others impacting restrictive plans that block their particular access to place and push them on dangerous and deadly journeys.
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